Hi everyone, my name is Seda Sürel. |
Herkese merhaba, ben Seda Sürel. |
Welcome to another Whiteboard lesson. |
Today, we will be talking about adverbs of frequency for explaining |
how often you do things. |
Let's get started. |
Haydi başlayalım. |
First, let's look at the vocabulary. |
Her zaman. |
Always. |
Her gün. |
Every day. |
Sık sık. |
Often. |
Genellikle. |
Usually. |
Bazen. |
Sometimes. |
Nadiren. |
Seldom. |
Hiçbir zaman. |
Never. |
Her zaman. |
Her gün. |
Sık sık. |
Genellikle. |
Bazen. |
Nadiren. |
Hiçbir zaman. |
Okay |
let's look at the dialogue. |
And let's try to find the adverbs of frequency in the dialogue. |
Let's see if we can find it. |
Genellikle yemek yapar mısın? |
Do you usually cook? |
Her zaman yemek yaparım. |
I always cook. |
Let's look at the other examples |
and again try to find the adverbs of frequency. |
Her gün çalışırım. |
I work every day. |
Sık sık futbol oynarım. |
I often play soccer. |
Let's look at the sentence pattern. |
Frequency verb. |
This is how the Turkish pattern is structured. |
Okay |
frequency adverb plus verb. |
And don't forget in Turkish |
verb must be conjugated to indicate the subject and the tense. |
So you don't need another word to use for a subject as in English. |
I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they. |
You can use them but you don't need to. |
So frequency plus verb is enough. |
In English it is I, frequency adverb and the real verb. |
Let's see the structure in the dialogue |
in the sentence. |
Her zaman, frequency adverb, yemek yaparım. |
Verb |
yemek yaparım. |
I cook. |
Okay |
let's see the other two examples. |
Her gün |
frequency adverb |
çalışırım. |
Verb |
conjugated |
I work. |
Let's see the last example. |
Sık sık futbol oynarım. |
Sık sık |
frequency of, you know |
adverb of frequency |
futbol oynarım. |
I play soccer. |
Okay |
good. |
And I have a nice culture point for you. |
Zarf, which means adverb, has two meanings. |
Zarf is adverb such as these |
but zarf also means envelope. |
This verb is coming from Arabic. |
It means to unwrap or, you know, contain something. |
It's a container, it's a wrapper. |
So a regular envelope, zarf, contains a letter. |
And grammar point zarf, |
that envelops the meaning. |
It gives a modified meaning of a word. |
So we think the envelope and adverb are somehow connected to each other. |
Both envelops contain something valuable. |
It gives you more information. |
And it is a tool, it is a medium to bring you that meaning. |
So, did you like it? |
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