Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

Hey you guys! Merhaba!
Ben Serdar Süreal.
Welcome to another Whiteboard Turkish Lessons.
Today we have a fun topic.
We will be talking about how to say where you are from in Turkish of course.
Let's get started.
Let's first look at our dialogue.
Nerelisin
Ben Ankaraliyim
Nerelisin
Ben Ankaraliyim
What do you think this means?
Let's see.
Where are you from?
And you answer
I'm from Ankara.
Nerelisin
Ben Ankaraliyim
Okay
let's see the structure.
Ben
I
Ben
we put the place after Ben.
Okay,
this can be Ankara, Izmir, Istanbul, Washington, New York, London, Paris
I don't know, any place.
And after that
we have the suffixes
li
this is added to the place
it means from this place.
This suffix means from this place, okay?
Placeli means from place.
And this yim at the end
yim
it means I am, I am, okay?
This is the suffix.
That's why if you like
you don't even have to say Ben
you can just omit it.
You can just say place and yim
then I would understand you are talking about I, okay?
Because this says
I Ben here.
But what do we have here?
We have li,
but we have li, lu, lü.
So this can change, either it can be li or lu or lü.
But why? Because of the vowel harmony rules.
It's a, you know, big rule, you should
you know, work on it before.
But let me put it this way
it depends on the last vowel of the word.
So if it's Ankara, as you can see, it is Ankara, lu.
So it changes, you will see and learn in time, don't worry.
And when you look at this, it's the same
li becomes liyim, liyum, liyüm according to vowel harmony rules.
And the easy thing, if this is li, this is yim.
If this is lu, this is yum.
Lu, yum, lü, yüm.
So you just need to learn one.
Okay
was that easy?
little bit
Don't worry, you'll get in time.
Now, let's look at the word ben.
Okay
let's look at our vocabulary.
Ben
I
nerelisin
nereli, where you are
desin at the end
you.
Okay
where are you from
nerelisin
and you can say a lot of things.
You can talk about country
you can talk about your village
you can talk about your city,
you can just use this pattern and you can answer accordingly.
Let's look at some examples, okay?
Let's see the examples.
İstanbulluyum.
See, we use different suffix here.
I'm from Istanbul.
İzmerliyim.
I'm from İzmir.
Urfalıyım.
I'm from Urfa.
Ürdünlüyüm.
I'm from Jordan.
Do you see we have different suffixes here?
Luyum, Liyim, Liyim, and Lüyüm.
So we have four
and you can guess
where to put what
but as I said before you can check out the vowel harmony rules to know exactly.

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